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CSS Flex Box Property

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CSS Flex Box Property

Introduction:-

  • Flex box is like a blueprint of our website.
  • Flex box is a CSS Property that is used to align the elements. Not only that it also help us to create the structure that is needed for a responsive website.

Flex Box Architecture :-

  • All the contents are distributed along the main axis and cross axis depending upon the flex-direction, that aligns the items in rows or columns.

1. Flex-Direction :- This is used to give a flow to the items to move in a particular direction.

  • flex-direction: row :- By default flex-direction is row in CSS property . and in this direction, the main axis is the horizontal axis and the cross axis will be the vertical axis.
  • flex-direction: column:- in this direction the main axis is the vertical axis and the cross axis will be the horizontal axis.

    Note: There are two more flex-direction which are row-reverse and column-reverse and in these properties, the main axis is the same as in the row and column flex-direction the only difference is that the content will reverse so that if the actual order of items is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 then the order of items will be 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.

2. justify-content :- By using this CSS property, we can provide a fixed space between our items and move the items on the main axis. This property work in the main flex container.

  • justify-content: center:- All the items move on the main axis but it will not provide any space between them.
  • justify-content: flex-start:- All the items start from the starting point of the main axis but it will also not provide any space between them.
  • justify-content: flex-end:- All the items move at the end of the main axis but it will also not provide any space between them.
  • justify-content: space-between:- This provides the same space between all the items.
  • justify-content: space-around:- This provides the same space between all the items but also prove space from starting point to the first element and from the ending point to the last elements.

Note:-justify content property of CSS flex-box is only work on the main axis, so if flex-direction is row then it will work on the horizontal axis and if flex-direction is column then it will move items on the vertical axis.

3. Align-content property :- This property is work as same as justify-content the only difference is that it is work on the cross axis. This property also works in the main flex container.

4. Align-item property :- This property distributes flex-items along the Cross Axis. this property is applied on the individual row and it also distributes the items on the cross axis.

  • it has a total of five values.
    • flex-start
    • flex-end
    • center
    • stretch
    • baseline

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5. align-self property :-This property works on the child classes. It positions the selected item along the Cross Axis.

  • it has a total of five values.
    • flex-start
    • flex-end
    • center
    • stretch
    • baseline
    • auto

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